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Top 10 Red Flags of a Rogue Mover (And How to Spot Moving Scams)

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    Written by: National Movers Team

    Reviewed by: Jason Walker

    Last Update: 11/09/2025

    I’ll never forget the call I got from my sister, Megan. She was frantic. Crying. She was standing on the curb in her new city, and the moving truck with everything she owned – her kids’ baby photos, her furniture, all of it – was locked. The driver wouldn’t open it until she paid him an extra $2,000 in cash.

    That, right there, is the nightmare scenario. It’s the absolute worst kind of moving scam.

    I’ve moved a lot in my life. From Savannah to Chicago as a kid, then to Austin. I even built a career in logistics management before I started writing about this stuff. And my sister… well, Megan, a mom of four, has moved more than ten times in the last five years. Between the two of us, we’ve seen everything.

    And I’m telling you, nothing makes my blood boil like a rogue mover.

    These aren’t just “bad” moving companies. They’re predators. They show up, take your things, and then hold your life hostage. I want to talk to you, friend to friend, about how to spot these guys before they ever get a single box into their truck. This isn’t just a checklist; it’s a survival guide.

    Key Takeaways
    • No (or fake) USDOT/MC numbers: Legitimate movers must be registered with the FMCSA.
    • Vague, non-binding estimates: Insist on a written, binding-not-to-exceed quote based on an in-home or video survey.
    • Large upfront deposits: Professional movers are paid upon delivery.
    • Cash-only or wire transfer demands: Always pay with a credit card for protection.
    • Unmarked rental trucks: Real movers use branded vehicles.
    • Suspicious reviews: Look for 1-star reviews mentioning “hostage goods” or massive price hikes.
    • “Fully insured” claims: They must offer two specific options: “Released Value” and “Full Value” protection.

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    Why You Need to Watch for Rogue Movers

    Top 10 Red Flags of a Rogue Mover (And How to Spot Moving Scams)

    Look, moving is already in the top three most stressful life events, right up there with death and divorce. You’re vulnerable. You’re juggling a million things. Your whole world is in cardboard boxes.

    Rogue movers know this. They prey on that chaos.

    A moving fraud isn’t just about losing money, though you absolutely will. It’s about the violation. It’s about the sheer panic of thinking you’ll never see your grandmother’s china again. It’s about the safety of your family.

    When I worked in freight logistics back in Houston, everything was about the paper trail. Bills of lading, insurance certificates, driver logs. It was all designed to make sure a $50,000 shipment of widgets got from A to B safely.

    Your life is worth so much more than a pallet of widgets. You deserve that same level of protection. The problem is, the moving industry has some dark corners where these scammers hide, using the internet to look legit.

    You have to be your own first line of defense. And that starts with knowing the red flags.

    The Big List: What I’ve Learned to Look For

    Okay, let’s get into it. Some of these flags are subtle. Some are giant, flashing, neon signs. If you see any of them, I want you to promise me you’ll pump the brakes. Hard.

    The "Ghost" Mover: No License Numbers

    This is the big one. The absolute number one.

    Every single legitimate interstate moving company (one that crosses state lines) must be registered with the U.S. Department of Transportation. They are legally required to have two numbers:

    If they are a local mover (only moving within your state), the rules vary. But most states (like Texas, where I lived for years) have their own licensing requirements.

    Scammers hate these numbers because they create a paper trail.

    What to do: Ask for their DOT and MC numbers. Don’t just take their word for it. A real mover will have them printed on their website (usually in the footer), on their estimates, and on their emails.

    Then, go directly to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) website. They have a search tool. We have a guide on how to check a mover’s USDOT number using this exact tool. Plug in the number. You should see the company’s legal name, their address, and whether their authority is “Active.” You can also see their complaint history.

    If they say, “Oh, we’re so new we don’t have one yet,” or “We use our partner’s number,” or they just can’t give you one… Run. Do not walk. Run. This is one of the most common moving mistakes you can make.

    Their "Office" is a P.O. Box (or Their Mom's Basement)

    This one’s personal for me. When I was vetting movers for my own family, I found a company with a great-looking website and cheap prices. Their address was listed as a downtown Nashville suite.

    Just for kicks, I drove by. It was a UPS Store.

    A real moving company has trucks. They have equipment. They have a warehouse or, at the very least, a real, physical office where they dispatch those trucks. A P.O. box or a mail-drop address means they have no physical anchor.

    Why this matters: If they steal your stuff, where do you go? Who do you serve papers to? You can’t. They just… disappear. They shut down the website, get a new phone number, and open up under a new name next week.

    What to do: Google the address. Use Google Maps and click on “Street View.” Does it look like a place that can park a 53-foot moving van? Or is it a mailbox shop, a residential house, or a vacant lot? If it’s not clearly a commercial address for a moving or storage business, that’s a huge flag.

    The "Pay Upfront" Shakedown

    Let’s be very, very clear about this.

    No legitimate moving company will ever demand a large deposit upfront.

    A small booking fee to reserve your date? Like $100 or maybe $200? Okay, that’s debatable but sometimes normal.

    But a rogue mover will ask for 25%, 30%, or even 50% of the total estimated cost just to book. They’ll pressure you, saying, “We can’t hold your spot without a deposit.”

    They’re not trying to “hold your spot.” They’re trying to take your money. Once they have it, you have zero power. They can show up late. They can show up with the wrong-sized truck. They can… not show up at all. And good luck getting that deposit back.

    What to do: Just say no. The standard, professional practice in the moving industry is to pay upon delivery. Once your items are off the truck and in your new home, that’s when you pay. Anyone who demands a big chunk of cash before they’ve lifted a single box is a high-risk bet.

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      "Sorry, Our Credit Card Machine is Broken." (Spoiler: It's Not)

      This flag can pop up at two different times: during booking or on moving day.

      If a company only accepts cash, a wire transfer, a cashier’s check, or (God forbid) a payment through an app like Zelle or Venmo… this is bad. Very bad.

      Why? Cash is untraceable.

      Scammers love cash because once you hand it over, it’s gone. There is no dispute process. There’s no credit card company you can call to do a chargeback. You have zero recourse.

      My sister’s hostage situation? The driver demanded cash. He knew that if she paid, she could never get it back, even though the charge was completely fraudulent.

      What to do: Always, always plan to pay with a credit card. It is your single best piece of protection. When you’re vetting the company, ask them straight up: “What forms of payment do you accept? Do you take all major credit cards?”

      If they hesitate, or try to offer you a “big discount for cash,” they’re not trying to save you money. They’re trying to take away your power.

      The "We'll-See" Price Quote

      This is one of the most common traps.

      You call for a quote. The person on the phone is super friendly. “Oh, a three-bedroom house moving from Austin to Nashville? Yeah, we can do that for $2,500.” (You can check that against our moving cost calculator to see if it’s realistic).

      It sounds amazing. It’s half of what everyone else quoted. You book it.

      And you’ve just been scammed.

      No one can give you an accurate quote without a detailed inventory. Period. My logistics background taught me that you cannot price a shipment without knowing its exact volume and weight.

      A real mover will insist on one of two things:

      1. An in-home estimate: Someone physically comes to your house and walks through every room.
      2. A virtual walk-through: You use your smartphone on a video call to show them everything – inside the closets, the garage, the attic.

      Without this, their “quote” is just a guess. And it’s a guess designed to get you on the hook. The real price will show up on moving day, and it will be thousands of dollars higher.

      What to do: Insist on a binding estimate or a binding-not-to-exceed estimate.

      Never, ever accept a “non-binding” estimate. That’s just a license for them to charge you whatever they want.

      That Gut Feeling: The Way They Talk to You

      This one isn’t technical, but it’s just as important. How do they make you feel?

      When you call, do they answer the phone with a generic “Movers” or “Moving company” instead of their specific business name? That’s a classic sign of a “broker” who just farms out jobs to anyone, or a scammer running multiple fake companies from one phone.

      Are they super pushy? “This quote is only good for today.” “We only have one truck left, you have to book right now.”

      A good, professional moving company is busy, yes, but they’re not used-car salesmen. They’re relocation coordinators. They should be patient. They should answer your (many) questions. You’re entrusting them with your home, your kids’ toys, your family’s entire physical history.

      What to do: Trust your gut. If the person on the phone sounds bored, annoyed, unprofessional, or just… shady… hang up. There are plenty of other companies. This is a partnership, and you don’t want to partner with someone who already makes you feel anxious.

      The Blank White Truck

      It’s moving day. You’re nervous but excited. And then… a rented U-Haul, a Budget truck, or a plain, unmarked white van pulls up to your house.

      This is a five-alarm fire.

      Legitimate, established moving companies own or lease their fleet. Their trucks have their company name, logo, and those all-important USDOT/MC numbers painted on the side. It’s their biggest form of advertising!

      An unmarked truck means one of two things, both bad:

      1. The company you thought you hired was just a broker, and they sold your job to the cheapest, sketchiest sub-contractor they could find.
      2. These are just some guys the scammer hired off Craigslist for the day.

      The “moving crew” will often be in street clothes, not uniforms. They won’t have the right equipment. And they are not the professionals you thought you were paying for.

      What to do: This is tough. If this happens, I would honestly consider not letting them in your house. I know that’s a horrible choice to make on moving day. But call the company immediately. Ask them why the truck is unmarked. Their answer will tell you everything.

      The Reviews Seem... Off

      This is one of the trickiest parts of how to avoid moving scams. Scammers are great at faking reviews.

      You’ll look up “Extra Mile Moving review” (or whatever their name is) and see a bunch of 5-star ratings. But look closer.

      Now, here’s the real secret: Ignore the 5-star reviews and ignore the 3-star reviews. Go straight to the 1-star reviews.

      A good company might have a few 1-star reviews saying, “They were an hour late,” or “They scuffed my wall.”

      A rogue mover’s 1-star reviews will all tell the same horror story:

      When you see a pattern of these catastrophic failures, you’re looking at a scam. Also, check the Better Business Bureau (BBB). Scammers can’t scrub their BBB profile as easily as they can Yelp or Google.

      Moving Day Price Hikes

      This is the big one. This is the “hostage” situation my sister Megan went through. It’s the culmination of all the other red flags.

      Here’s how it works:

      1. They give you a low, non-binding quote (Flag #5).
      2. The unmarked truck shows up (Flag #7).
      3. The “moving crew” loads all of your belongings. They work fast.
      4. After the truck is loaded and locked, the foreman comes to you with a new clipboard and a new bill. This is the “change order.”

      He’ll say, “Oh, your stuff weighs way more than we thought.” Or, “The walk from your door to our truck is a ‘long carry,’ that’s an extra $600.” Or my personal favorite: “You have more boxes than we estimated.”

      The new price is double. Or triple.

      And here’s the kicker: they tell you they will not unload any of your items at your new home until you pay the new price. In cash (Flag #4).

      This is extortion, plain and simple. And it’s how these moving companies scams make all their money.

      What to do: This is why that binding-not-to-exceed estimate is your shield. If you have that, you can show them the contract. A legitimate change order is something you must agree to and sign before the work is done, not something they spring on you.

      If you don’t have one and they pull this… it’s a nightmare. You can try to call the police (who will probably say it’s a “civil matter”) and you must report them to the FMCSA.

      "Insurance? Don't Worry About It."

      This is a quick, easy one to spot during the vetting process.

      Ask them, “Can you explain your liability and insurance options?”

      If they get vague, stumble, or say, “Don’t worry, we’re fully insured! We’re pros, we don’t break anything”… HANG UP.

      By federal law, all interstate movers must offer two options:

      1. Released Value Protection: This is the free, basic coverage. It is NOT insurance. It covers 60 cents per pound, per item. That means when they break your $1,000, 50-pound TV, you get… $30. It’s basically worthless, but they must offer it.
      2. Full Value Protection: This is what you want. It costs extra, but it means the mover is responsible for the current market replacement value of any lost or damaged item.

      If a company can’t clearly explain this to you, or can’t provide you with a certificate of their insurance, they are not a real company. They’re a risk you can’t afford to take.

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      How Do You Actually Check If They're Legit?

      Okay, I know this is a lot, and it’s scary. But how to avoid moving scams is mostly just about doing your homework before you book.

      It’s not hard, it just takes an extra 30 minutes.

      1. Get their DOT/MC numbers.
      2. Go to the FMCSA’s “Mover Search” tool. (Just Google it).
      3. Search by Number or Name. Look them up.
      4. Check their Status. Does it say “Authorized for HHG” (Household Goods)? Is their status “Active”?
      5. Check their Address. Does the address on file match the one on their website? Is it a real commercial location?
      6. Check their Complaint History. The FMCSA database lists complaints. Are there a lot? Are they all about hostage-taking and price-gouging?

      That’s it. That 30-minute check, combined with a Google Street View search of their address and a hard look at their 1-star reviews, will filter out 99% of the rogue movers out there.

      Here’s How We Filter Out the Scammers

      Honestly, this whole nightmare is why we started National Movers in the first place.

      It’s too hard for the average person, who’s already drowning in bubble wrap and “to-do” lists, to become a part-time fraud investigator.

      So, we do a lot of that initial legwork for you. We don’t just list any company that wants to be in our directory. We have a verification process. We check those DOT numbers. We look at their insurance standing. We monitor their client reviews across the web to see if a pattern of moving fraud pops up.

      We try to filter out the obvious crooks so that when you’re getting moving quotes through our system, you’re choosing between legitimate, professional companies.

      Nothing is 100% foolproof, and you still need to trust your gut. But our whole goal is to take the “rogue” element out of the equation, so you can focus on which company offers the best price and service, not… which one won’t steal your couch.

      FAQs on Largest Moving Companies

      How do I report a rogue mover?

      Make noise. Make lots of noise.

      1. FMCSA: File a complaint immediately through their National Consumer Complaint Database. This is the single most important thing you can do.
      2. State Attorney General: File a complaint with the AG’s office in both your origin state and your destination state.
      3. Better Business Bureau (BBB): File a complaint. They can’t force a resolution, but it adds to the public paper trail.
      4. Online Reviews: Leave detailed, factual reviews (not just angry rants) on every platform you can find. Use the words “moving scam” and “hostage goods” so others can find them.

      What should I do if a mover holds my belongings hostage?

      This is the worst-case scenario.

      1. Stay calm. Don’t get into a shouting match.
      2. Read your paperwork. Do you have a binding estimate? Show it to them.
      3. Call the mover’s main office. Sometimes the driver is pulling a fast one on their own.
      4. Call the police. They may say it’s a “civil matter,” but having a police report (Report of Larceny/Theft by Extortion) is critical for your legal and insurance claims.
      5. Call the FMCSA. Let them know you have a “hostage goods” situation.
      6. Do NOT pay in cash if you can avoid it. If you are forced to pay to get your things, use a credit card so you can dispute the charge immediately.

      Are there government resources for moving scam victims?

      Yes. The FMCSA’s “Protect Your Move” website is your best resource. It has the complaint database, the mover lookup tool, and all the official regulations. Your state’s AG office is your next best bet.

      Do all legitimate movers have insurance?

      Yes. Period. They are required by law to have cargo insurance and to provide you with the two liability options I mentioned (Released Value and Full Value Protection). If they can’t show you proof of insurance, they are not a legitimate mover.

      How can I safely pay for moving services?

      With a credit card. At the end of the move.

      I’ll say it again for the people in the back: Use a credit card. Pay upon delivery.

      That alone is a massive shield against the worst kinds of moving scams.